Tailwind Atlas

Which way to ride Europe's cycle routes, and when

Tailwind or headwind, rain and heat by month for 416 long-distance cycle routes (160,356 km) in 38 European countries. On 29% of them the prevailing daytime wind in the best month favours one direction by at least 2 km/h (ERA5 2006–2025).

How it works ↓

Route geometry: OpenStreetMap / Waymarked Trails

ERA5 2006–2025 · OpenStreetMap · Methodology and sources

Countries

A south-westerly blows over the British Isles more often than any other wind: the Met Office explains the prevailing south-westerlies through the Coriolis effect. For a cyclist the simple conclusion is this: on a route stretched from west to east, the tailwind more often favours whoever rides east. This is the climate of 2006–2025, not a forecast (see the climate block on the page).

British routes: usually eastbound

On the United Kingdom page, for 14 of the 25 routes the wind in the best month favours one direction by at least 2 km/h, most often eastbound, less often northbound: downwind from the south-west. Hadrian's Cycleway is best ridden from Ravenglass to South Shields (6.0 km/h), National Cycle Route 2 from St. Austell to Dover (5.1 km/h), National Cycle Network Route 4 from Fishguard to London (3.7 km/h).

Across Europe, the month decides more often

Of the site's 416 routes, direction in the best month matters noticeably for only 29%. On the rest the wind is weaker than 2 km/h, so choose the month, not the direction.

Longest routes

RouteLengthBest monthsBest way
EuroVelo 5 - Via Romea Francigena3,258 kmSeptember–October (peak October)either
EuroVelo 1 - Atlantic Coast Route - part Norway3,030 kmJulyeither
Appennino Bike Tour3,004 kmSeptember–October (peak October)either
EuroVelo 1 - Atlantic Coast Route - part Ireland2,542 kmSeptembereither
EuroVelo 3 – Pilgrims Route (France)1,742 kmSeptember–October (peak October)either
EuroVelo 13 – Iron Curtain Trail (Finland)1,671 kmJuly–August (peak August)either
Radweg D11: Ostsee – Oberbayern1,622 kmSeptembereither
EuroVelo 10 - Baltic Sea Cycle Route - part Finland1,614 kmJuneeither
Eurovelo 11 - East Europe Route - part Finland1,586 kmJune–August (peak August)either
EuroVelo 13 - Iron Curtain Trail - Inner German part1,582 kmSeptembereither
EuroVelo 1 - Atlantic Coast Route - part Spain1,419 kmOctobereither
Camí del Cid cicloturista1,356 kmOctobereither
EuroVelo 15 – Rhine Cycle Route1,346 kmSeptembereither
EuroVelo 1 - Atlantic Coast Route - part France1,280 kmJuly–October (peak September)either
EuroVelo 12 - North Sea Cycle Route - part Norway1,276 kmJuneBergen → near Halden
Paneuropa Route1,214 kmSeptembereither
EuroVelo 6 - Atlantic-Black Sea - part France1,209 kmSeptember–October (peak September)either
EuroVelo 14 - Waters of Central Europe Route1,107 kmSeptember–October (peak October)either
Radweg Deutsche Einheit1,090 kmSeptemberBonn → Berlin
EuroVelo 19 - The Meuse Bicycle Route1,088 kmSeptembereither
EuroVelo 1 – Atlantic Coast Route (Portugal)1,084 kmMay–June, September (peak June)Valença → Vila Real de Santo António
Pilgerroute1,073 kmSeptemberAachen → Flensburg
EuroVelo 10 - Baltic Sea Cycle Route - part Germany1,070 kmSeptembereither
EuroVelo 13 – Iron Curtain Trail (Estonia)1,042 kmJune, September (peak June)either
EuroVelo 2 – Capitals Route (Poland)1,041 kmSeptembereither
Mittelland-Route (Aachen – Zittau)1,039 kmSeptemberAachen → Zittau
Radroute Saar-Mosel-Main1,017 kmSeptembereither
Euroroute R1 - part Germany997 kmSeptembernear Eibergen → Kostrzyn nad Odrą
Nasjonal sykkelrute 1 (Bergen–Trondheim)996 kmJune–July (peak July)either
EuroVelo 3 - Pilgrim's Route - part Spain980 kmSeptember–October (peak September)either